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Description & Citation--Study No. 6558

Bibliographic Description

ICPSR Study No.:6558
 
Persistent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06558
 
Title:Adjusting the National Crime Victimization Survey's Estimates of Rape and Domestic Violence for Gag Factors, 1986-1990
 
Principal Investigator(s):Ann L. Coker, University of South Carolina, School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
 
  Elizabeth A. Stasny, Ohio State University, Department of Statistics
 
Series:National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) Series
 
Funding Agency:United States Department of Justice. National Institute of Justice.
 
Grant Number:93-IJ-CX-0050
 
Bibliographic Citation:Coker, Ann L., and Elizabeth A. Stasny. ADJUSTING THE NATIONAL CRIME VICTIMIZATION SURVEY'S ESTIMATES OF RAPE AND DOMESTIC VIOLENCE FOR "GAG" FACTORS, 1986-1990 [Computer file]. ICPSR version. Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina, School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics [producer], 1995. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 1996. doi:10.3886/ICPSR06558
 

Scope of Study

Summary:The purpose of this project was to use statistical modeling techniques to estimate rape and domestic assault rates, adjusting for interviewing conditions under which the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) was administered. Data for women 16 years of age and older interviewed in the NCVS (see NATIONAL CRIME SURVEYS: NATIONAL SAMPLE, 1986-1990 [NEAR-TERM DATA] [ICPSR 8864]) were analyzed. The researchers considered whether the type of interview (personal or telephone) and the presence of another person (particularly a spouse) influenced or "gagged" the reporting of rape and domestic violence in the NCVS. The researchers also investigated correlates, primarily demographic in nature, of reporting rape, domestic violence, other assaults, and breaking and entry. In total, the data file contains reports of 434 rapes, 1,973 incidents of domestic violence, 13,459 other assaults, and 88,950 incidents of breaking and entry. The binary-coded variables provide information on whether the respondent was alone during the interview, others who were present, whether the interview was by telephone, whether the respondent refused a telephone interview, the number of persons who lived in the household, whether the respondent owned her home, whether the land use was urban, whether the household the respondent was living in was the same household from the last interview, whether the respondent had moved more than three times in the last five years, and whether an assault, domestic violence incident, rape, breaking and entry, or no crime was reported. Demographic information includes the respondent's education, income, employment during the last six months, marital status at the time of the interview, and whether the respondent was white (or non-white) or Hispanic (or non-Hispanic). Variables coded the same as the NCVS variables include age, respondent's relationship to the offender, type of crime, year and quarter of interview, NCVS control number, and person weight.
 
Subject Term(s):assault, burglary, crime costs, crime rates, crime reporting, crime statistics, crime, domestic violence, living arrangements, offenders, offenses, rape, reactions to crime, robbery, sexual offenses, victimization, victims, women
 
Geographic Coverage:United States
 
Time Period:1986 - 1990
 
Date(s) of Collection:1986 - 1990
 
Unit of Observation:Individuals.
 
Universe:Women in the United States.
 
Data Type:survey data
 
Data Collection Notes:The objective of the National Crime Victimization Surveys (NCVS) is to provide data on the level of crime victimization in the United States and to collect data on the characteristics of crime incidents and victims. The National Crime Victimization Surveys data are organized by year, with six collection quarters comprising an annual file: the four quarters of the current year plus the first two quarters of the following year. Each respondent was asked a series of screen questions to determine if he or she was victimized during the six-month period preceding the first day of the month of the interview. Users of the data for this collection may want to refer to the NCVS codebook for sampling and methodological information.
 

Methodology

Sample:Data selected from the NCVS hierarchical file included only women 16 years of age or older. Proxy interviews were excluded. (For the NCVS, if a particular household member 12 years of age or older is physically or mentally unable to answer the individual questions, or is temporarily absent and not expected to return before the enumeration closeout date, the interviewer is instructed to accept information from another knowledgeable household member as a proxy respondent.)
 
Data Source:NATIONAL CRIME SURVEYS: NATIONAL SAMPLE, 1986-1990 [NEAR-TERM DATA] (ICPSR 8864)
 
Mode of Data Collection:Unweighted data were extracted from the hierarchical file of the NATIONAL CRIME SURVEYS: NATIONAL SAMPLE, 1986-1990 [NEAR-TERM DATA] (ICPSR 8864).
 
Response Rates:Not applicable.
 
Presence of Common Scales:None.
 
Extent of Processing:ICPSR performed checks for undocumented codes. ICPSR also produced a codebook and generated SAS and SPSS data definition statements for this collection. Missing data codes were standardized by the data producer and ICPSR.
 

Access and Availability

Note:A list of the data formats available for this study can be found in the summary of holdings. Detailed file-level information (such as record length, case count, and variable count) is listed in the file manifest.
 
Original ICPSR Release:1996-10-01
 
Dataset(s):
  • DS1: Data File
  • DS2: SAS Data Definition Statements
 

 

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