I C P S R

National Institute on Aging

Description & Citation--Study No. 6438

Bibliographic Description

ICPSR Study No.:6438
 
Persistent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06438
 
Title:Americans' Changing Lives: Waves I and II, 1986 and 1989
 
Principal Investigator(s):James S. House
 
Funding Agency:National Institute on Aging.
 
Grant Number:P01 AG05561
 
Bibliographic Citation:House, James S. AMERICANS' CHANGING LIVES: WAVES I AND II, 1986 AND 1989 [Computer file]. ICPSR06438-v1. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan, Survey Research Center [producer], 1994. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 1997. doi:10.3886/ICPSR06438
 

Scope of Study

Summary:This study is part of a larger research program designed to investigate (1) the ways in which a wide range of activities and social relationships that people engage in are broadly "productive," (2) how individuals adapt to acute life events and chronic stresses that threaten the maintenance of health, effective functioning, and productive activity, and (3) sociocultural variations in the nature, meaning, determinants, and consequences of productive activity and relationships. Focusing especially on differences between Black and white Americans in middle and late life, these data constitute both the first and second waves in a national longitudinal panel survey covering a wide range of sociological, psychological, mental, and physical health items. Among the topics covered are interpersonal relationships (spouse/partner, children, parents, friends), sources and levels of satisfaction, social interactions and leisure activities, traumatic life events (physical assault, serious illness, divorce, death of a loved one, financial or legal problems), perceptions of retirement, health behaviors (smoking, alcohol consumption, overweight, rest), and utilization of health care (doctor visits, hospitalization, nursing home institutionalization, bed days). Also included are measures of physical health, psychological well-being, and indices referring to cognitive functioning. Background information provided for individuals includes household composition, number of children and grandchildren, employment status, occupation and work history, income, family financial situation, religious beliefs and practices, ethnicity, race, education, sex, and region of residence.
 
Subject Term(s):African Americans, health, health behavior, health care utilization, hospitalization, institutional care, leisure, life events, mental health, physical condition, psychological wellbeing, retirement, social interaction, social life, White Americans
 
Geographic Coverage:United States
 
Data Type:survey data
 
Data Collection Notes:(1) This data collection incorporates data from the first wave of this survey (AMERICANS' CHANGING LIVES: WAVE I, 1986 [ICPSR 9267]) (ACLI), with data from a second wave carried out in 1989. Slight changes have been made in some Wave I variables in this updated version of the data. These changes were made primarily to take into account new information that was obtained during the second wave of interviewing. Past users of ACLI should compare this new version of the ACLI variables with the earlier version, to check for possible changes in variable distributions before proceeding with analyses involving ACLI variables.
 

Methodology

Sample:For Wave I, a multistage stratified area probability sample with oversampling of Blacks and those 60 years of age and over was used. For Wave II, an attempt was made to contact all the respondents from Wave I (N = 3,617). The cases responding to Wave II numbered 2,867.
 
Data Source:personal interviews
 
Extent of Processing:DDEF.ICPSR/ MDATA.PR/ SCAN/ REFORM.DOC
 

Access and Availability

Note:A list of the data formats available for this study can be found in the summary of holdings. Detailed file-level information (such as record length, case count, and variable count) is listed in the file manifest.
 
Restrictions:To preserve respondent confidentiality, certain identifying variables are restricted from general dissemination. Aggregations of this information for statistical purposes that preserve the confidentiality of individual respondents can be obtained from ICPSR in accordance with existing servicing policies.
 
Original ICPSR Release:1995-03-16
 
Version History:The last update of this study occurred on 1997-11-04.
 
  1997-11-04 - The codebook and data collection instruments are being released as PDF files, and the SAS and SPSS data definition statements have undergone minor editing.
 
Dataset(s):
  • DS1: Data File
  • DS2: SAS Data Definition Statements
  • DS3: Data Collection Instrument for Wave I (PDF)
  • DS4: Codebook (PDF)
  • DS5: Data Collection Instrument for Wave II (PDF)